Allergy to horse may affect several people. Manifestations may vary according to the allergy type, such as:
* Watery eyes * Hives or rashes * Itchy eyes, skin or nose * Asthma attacks * Sneezing and coughing * Breathing difficulty
A preliminary check if one is allergic to horses during the first encounter is in order. An asthmatic person must be watchful since horse allergy may also lead to asthmatic episodes which can be deadly at its severe scenario. In addition, if you suffer from asthma, safety measures must be observed when encountering these mares for the first time like equipping oneself with an inhaler, and other asthma medications. Monitoring is advised especially for asthmatic children when meeting horses for the first time.
Dander is often blamed for horse allergy. Dander is a result of the flaking of the horse’s skin and falling of hair. Aside from dander, horse mites, particularly their droppings, are also typical culprits of horse allergy. A third set of causes is horse urine and saliva.
Through indirect contact, an allergy attack may be set off even without directly encountering horses. Mite droppings and dander, for instance, can be passed on to someones tack or clothes. They stick to clothing, rugs and blankets, thus, coming in contact with these things can cause allergy. A case in point happened when a non- horse riding family member suffered allergy attacks due to coming in contact with the clothing and riding gear of another horse-riding family member upon coming home. With this likelihood, one should take precaution, like changing clothes and cleaning off tack before leaving for home. In addition, it is recommended to avoid getting inside barns or places where horses have been even if at the moment they are away to avoid reactions.
Treatment
The treatment options for horse allergies are much similar to other types of allergies; staying clear of triggers is foremost, but medicines like corticosteroids, anti-histamines and desensitizing agents may also serve well. A doctor’s advice regarding these alternatives is important.
If being with horses is unavoidable, an examination to spot the element of the horse that a person is reactive to may be in order as this will ascertain the method to best address the allergy.
* Underscoring dander as the main allergen above other horse elements, it has been accounted by a handful of people that ‘curly horse’ breeds allegedly do not produce that much dander, thus, eliciting minimal reaction, making it safe to ride.
* When the test shows that horse mites are the culprit, allergy attacks may be toned down by treating the horses and their boxes against mites.
* When particularly allergic to horse urine, staying away from tainted areas, like the horse’s box, and bathing the horse, if it lay down on its box, may make it possible for one to come in contact with horses without going through an allergy reaction.
* Through proper identification of the allergen a person is sensitive to, allergy attacks can be prevented allowing him to tolerate the presence of horses.
Read more on allergies
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